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Appropriately Onyx

#090738
Notes

Appropriately Onyx (#090738) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (242°, 78%, 12%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#090738
RGB
rgb(9, 7, 56)
HSL
hsl(242, 78%, 12%)
HWB
hwb(242 3% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.9% 0.090 274.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0339 0.0277 0.2097)
HSV
hsv(242, 87%, 22%)
LAB
lab(4.48% 17.61 -29.99)
LCH
lch(4.48% 34.78 300.42)
CMYK
cmyk(84%, 87%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Appropriately
adjective

Latin appropriātus, made-one's-own — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, appropriately implies a neutral-and-fitting-and-context-aware quality where the hue carries the visual register of context-fitting-and-conventional color-decision matched to its setting. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to properly and suitably in usage.

Onyx
noun

A banded variety of chalcedony — alternating layers of black and white silica, mined in Egypt for cosmetic palettes since Predynastic times and carved into Roman cameos that distinguish the head from the field by stone color alone. The color refers to the black layer of a banded onyx: a deep, slightly muted near-black with the matte finish of cryptocrystalline silica. Cooler than coal, warmer than obsidian.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#090738
Original
#001239
Protanopia
#000d37
Deuteranopia
#00151f
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.11:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##090738
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0339 0.0277 0.2097)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.090

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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