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Central Midnight

#080b37
Notes

Central Midnight (#080B37) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (236°, 75%, 12%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#080b37
RGB
rgb(8, 11, 55)
HSL
hsl(236, 75%, 12%)
HWB
hwb(236 3% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.5% 0.084 271.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0335 0.0428 0.2062)
HSV
hsv(236, 85%, 22%)
LAB
lab(5.12% 15.11 -28.22)
LCH
lch(5.12% 32.01 298.16)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 80%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Central
adjective

Latin centrālis, central — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, central implies a neutral-and-central-and-balanced quality where the hue carries the visual register of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus central-and-balanced-and-grounded foundational-design fundamental-element. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to core and grounded in usage.

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#080b37
Original
#001338
Protanopia
#000f36
Deuteranopia
#00171f
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##080B37
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0335 0.0428 0.2062)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.084

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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