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Smouldered Welkin

#073976
Notes

Smouldered Welkin (#073976) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (213°, 89%, 25%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#073976
RGB
rgb(7, 57, 118)
HSL
hsl(213, 89%, 25%)
HWB
hwb(213 3% 54%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.3% 0.116 256.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0933 0.2198 0.4467)
HSV
hsv(213, 94%, 46%)
LAB
lab(24.57% 10.18 -39.22)
LCH
lch(24.57% 40.52 284.56)
CMYK
cmyk(94%, 52%, 0%, 54%)

Etymology

Smouldered
adjective

From Old English smolderian, to burn slowly — past-participle of smoulder. As a color modifier, smouldered implies the deep glowing-dark quality of fire-warmed embers, where the underlying hue retains warmth even at low lightness. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, somewhere between charred and burnt.

Welkin
noun

The archaic English word for sky or cloud-vault — used in Old English religious literature, Shakespeare's Henry V ("the welkin's vicegerent and sole dominator"), and the Scottish ballad tradition. Welkin color refers to the sky in poetic register: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical brightness of clean atmosphere.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#073976
Original
#123f78
Protanopia
#003675
Deuteranopia
#004852
Tritanopia
#333333
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.86:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##073976
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0933 0.2198 0.4467)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.116

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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