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Elemental Niello

#070a42
Notes

Elemental Niello (#070A42) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (237°, 81%, 14%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#070a42
RGB
rgb(7, 10, 66)
HSL
hsl(237, 81%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(237 3% 74%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.6% 0.102 269.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0295 0.0388 0.2475)
HSV
hsv(237, 89%, 26%)
LAB
lab(5.92% 21.26 -34.85)
LCH
lch(5.92% 40.82 301.39)
CMYK
cmyk(89%, 85%, 0%, 74%)

Etymology

Elemental
adjective

Latin elementum, element — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, elemental implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-natural-element quality where the hue carries the visual register of earth-and-stone-and-water-and-air foundational-and-elemental natural-mineral-and-pigment surface. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to foundational and primal in usage.

Niello
noun

Latin nigellum, little black — the Renaissance Italian decorative-metallurgy technique of inlaying a black-silver-and-copper-and-lead-and-sulfur fused-mixture into engraved silver. Niello color refers to a Renaissance Italian Polizziano silver-niello plaque face: a dark cool-gray with the metallic finish of fused niello-sulfide alloy inlaid into engraved hand-rolled Italian silver.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#070a42
Original
#001644
Protanopia
#001041
Deuteranopia
#001b25
Tritanopia
#0d0d0d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##070A42
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0295 0.0388 0.2475)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.102

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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