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Bespoke Schwarz

#070418
Notes

Bespoke Schwarz (#070418) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (249°, 71%, 5%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#070418
RGB
rgb(7, 4, 24)
HSL
hsl(249, 71%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(249 2% 91%)
OKLCH
oklch(13.0% 0.045 287.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0254 0.0161 0.0893)
HSV
hsv(249, 83%, 9%)
LAB
lab(1.79% 4.41 -9.60)
LCH
lch(1.79% 10.56 294.69)
CMYK
cmyk(71%, 83%, 0%, 91%)

Etymology

Bespoke
adjective

Old English be- (about) plus sprecan (to speak) — past-participle of bespeak. As a color modifier, bespoke implies a neutral-and-custom-made-and-tailored quality, the neutral color of Savile-Row-tailoring custom-made-and-hand-tailored gentleman's-suit-and-shirtmaking craft-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to custom and tailored in usage.

Schwarz
noun

German for black — derived from Old High German swarz, sharing root with English swart and swarthy. Schwarz color refers to a Schwarz-Rot-Gold-flag schwarz horizontal stripe in raking sun: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-bath logwood-and-iron-mordant dye on bunting wool. Cooler than the German fashion-color Anthrazit (anthracite-gray).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#070418
Original
#000719
Protanopia
#000618
Deuteranopia
#03080c
Tritanopia
#060606
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
20.20:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.04:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##070418
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0254 0.0161 0.0893)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.045

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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