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Primary Mineshaft

#060d26
Notes

Primary Mineshaft (#060D26) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (227°, 73%, 9%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#060d26
RGB
rgb(6, 13, 38)
HSL
hsl(227, 73%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(227 2% 85%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.0% 0.053 267.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0286 0.0502 0.1427)
HSV
hsv(227, 84%, 15%)
LAB
lab(4.21% 5.14 -16.96)
LCH
lch(4.21% 17.73 286.85)
CMYK
cmyk(84%, 66%, 0%, 85%)

Etymology

Primary
adjective

Latin prīmārius, first — adjectival suffix -ary, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primary implies a neutral-and-foundational-and-base-color quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl foundational-primary-color theoretical-color-system. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primal and foundational in usage.

Mineshaft
noun

Old English menere, miner — the deep-soot-black interior of a coal-mine vertical shaft, where the anthracite and bituminous coal-seam dust coats every surface. Mineshaft color refers to a Pennsylvania anthracite-mine mineshaft interior under a head-lamp: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-decade coal-dust-and-creosote sediment on hand-hewn timber-and-stone shaft-walls.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#060d26
Original
#021027
Protanopia
#000d25
Deuteranopia
#001317
Tritanopia
#0d0d0d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##060D26
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0286 0.0502 0.1427)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.053

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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