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Native Kuroshio

#060a20
Notes

Native Kuroshio (#060A20) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (231°, 68%, 7%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#060a20
RGB
rgb(6, 10, 32)
HSL
hsl(231, 68%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(231 2% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.6% 0.047 271.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0263 0.0387 0.1199)
HSV
hsv(231, 81%, 13%)
LAB
lab(3.25% 4.18 -13.80)
LCH
lch(3.25% 14.42 286.86)
CMYK
cmyk(81%, 69%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Native
adjective

Latin nātīvus, born / natural — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, native implies a neutral-and-original-and-indigenous quality, the neutral color of Native-American and Aboriginal-Australian indigenous-and-original earth-and-mineral-pigment ceremonial-craft tradition. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to indigenous and aboriginal in usage.

Kuroshio
noun

Japanese 黒潮, black current — the warm-water Pacific Ocean current that flows northeast along Japan's eastern coast, named for its deep blue-black color compared with the cooler greener offshore waters. Kuroshio color refers to a deep-water Kuroshio current surface in clear weather: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the optical complexity of deep-water Rayleigh-scattered light through a thousand-meter water column.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#060a20
Original
#020d21
Protanopia
#000b20
Deuteranopia
#000f13
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##060A20
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0263 0.0387 0.1199)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.047

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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