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Courteous Shadow

#060940
Notes

Courteous Shadow (#060940) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (237°, 83%, 14%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#060940
RGB
rgb(6, 9, 64)
HSL
hsl(237, 83%, 14%)
HWB
hwb(237 2% 75%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.1% 0.101 269.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0256 0.0349 0.2399)
HSV
hsv(237, 91%, 25%)
LAB
lab(5.46% 20.54 -34.18)
LCH
lch(5.46% 39.88 301.00)
CMYK
cmyk(91%, 86%, 0%, 75%)

Etymology

Courteous
adjective

Old French cortois, of-the-court — adjectival suffix -ous. As a color modifier, courteous implies a neutral-and-formal-and-polite quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque formal-and-courteous-of-the-court interior-decoration-and-dress-attire coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to mannerly and polite in usage.

Shadow
noun

The dark region where an opaque object blocks direct light from a source — the projected absence rather than a positive color. Shadow as a color refers to the deep gray of a shadow on a sunlit white surface: a soft, slightly cool gray with the optical complexity of indirect ambient light. Cooler than pewter, warmer than slate, with the painterly weight of a value that defines form more than any pigment does.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#060940
Original
#001542
Protanopia
#000f3f
Deuteranopia
#001924
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.74:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##060940
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0256 0.0349 0.2399)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.101

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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