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Reasonably Kuro

#051303
Notes

Reasonably Kuro (#051303) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (113°, 73%, 4%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#051303
RGB
rgb(5, 19, 3)
HSL
hsl(113, 73%, 4%)
HWB
hwb(113 1% 93%)
OKLCH
oklch(16.8% 0.041 140.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0311 0.0731 0.0171)
HSV
hsv(113, 84%, 7%)
LAB
lab(4.56% -6.87 5.47)
LCH
lch(4.56% 8.78 141.48)
CMYK
cmyk(74%, 0%, 84%, 93%)

Etymology

Reasonably
adjective

Latin ratiōnābilis, rational — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, reasonably implies a neutral-and-rational-and-moderate quality where the hue carries the visual register of moderate-and-balanced-and-rational coordinated color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to sensibly and moderately in usage.

Kuro
noun

Japanese 黒, black — the deep matte saturated black of sumi-e ink-on-rice-paper and the kuromontsuki (black-crested-five-mark) formal kimono. Kuro color refers to a freshly kuromontsuki-dyed silk garment: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-bath kachi-iro indigo-overdye on woven silk. Cooler than sumi (pure ink-black) and warmer than synthetic dye-blacks.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#051303
Original
#141002
Protanopia
#120f04
Deuteranopia
#04120f
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.08:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##051303
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0311 0.0731 0.0171)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.041

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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