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Decorously Tornado

#051030
Notes

Decorously Tornado (#051030) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (225°, 81%, 10%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#051030
RGB
rgb(5, 16, 48)
HSL
hsl(225, 81%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(225 2% 81%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.7% 0.066 265.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0280 0.0616 0.1804)
HSV
hsv(225, 90%, 19%)
LAB
lab(5.57% 8.01 -22.36)
LCH
lch(5.57% 23.75 289.71)
CMYK
cmyk(90%, 67%, 0%, 81%)

Etymology

Decorously
adjective

Latin decōrōsus, seemly / proper — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, decorously implies a neutral-and-formal-and-proper quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-and-Victorian propriety-and-decorum-respecting coordinated formal-color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to properly and appropriately in usage.

Tornado
noun

Spanish tornado, turned via Latin tonare (to thunder) — the deep-cool-gray funnel-cloud of Great Plains supercell thunderstorms, the iconic Wizard-of-Oz Kansas-funnel weather. Tornado color refers to an F4-rated funnel-cloud over Oklahoma in May at peak tornado-season: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of cumulonimbus-and-debris-cloud against the supercell-front sky.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#051030
Original
#001431
Protanopia
#00102f
Deuteranopia
#00181d
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.70:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##051030
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0280 0.0616 0.1804)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.066

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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