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Essential Smut

#050f25
Notes

Essential Smut (#050F25) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (221°, 76%, 8%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#050f25
RGB
rgb(5, 15, 37)
HSL
hsl(221, 76%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(221 2% 85%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.3% 0.048 262.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0271 0.0577 0.1392)
HSV
hsv(221, 86%, 15%)
LAB
lab(4.58% 3.48 -15.63)
LCH
lch(4.58% 16.01 282.55)
CMYK
cmyk(86%, 59%, 0%, 85%)

Etymology

Essential
adjective

Latin essentiālis, of-essence — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, essential implies a neutral-and-fundamental-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of Cistercian-and-Bauhaus essential-and-stripped-down architectural-and-design fundamental-element. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to fundamental and elemental in usage.

Smut
noun

Old English smot, grime — the deep-soot-black grease-and-creosote residue of chimney-sweeping, steam-locomotive maintenance, and coal-mining clothing. Smut color refers to a freshly accumulated Pennsylvania anthracite-mine smut-coated work-jacket in raking light: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-day soot-and-creosote sediment on coarse-spun woolen work-clothes. Also names the cereal-fungus Ustilago genus.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#050f25
Original
#051126
Protanopia
#010e25
Deuteranopia
#001418
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##050F25
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0271 0.0577 0.1392)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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