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Regional Midnight

#050c33
Notes

Regional Midnight (#050C33) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (231°, 82%, 11%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#050c33
RGB
rgb(5, 12, 51)
HSL
hsl(231, 82%, 11%)
HWB
hwb(231 2% 80%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.0% 0.077 268.2)
HSV
hsv(231, 90%, 20%)
LAB
lab(4.82% 11.62 -25.77)
LCH
lch(4.82% 28.27 294.28)
CMYK
cmyk(90%, 76%, 0%, 80%)

Etymology

Regional
adjective

Latin regiōnālis, of-a-region — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, regional implies a neutral-and-local-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Provençal-and-Tuscan-and-Catalan regional-and-local-tradition interior-decoration-and-textile traditional-craft surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to provincial and vernacular in usage.

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#050c33
Original
#001334
Protanopia
#000e32
Deuteranopia
#00161d
Tritanopia
#0d0d0d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

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