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Appropriately Surma

#17052e
Notes

Appropriately Surma (#17052E) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (266°, 80%, 10%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#17052e
RGB
rgb(23, 5, 46)
HSL
hsl(266, 80%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(266 2% 82%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.9% 0.078 298.7)
HSV
hsv(266, 89%, 18%)
LAB
lab(4.41% 17.84 -22.64)
LCH
lch(4.41% 28.82 308.25)
CMYK
cmyk(50%, 89%, 0%, 82%)

Etymology

Appropriately
adjective

Latin appropriātus, made-one's-own — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, appropriately implies a neutral-and-fitting-and-context-aware quality where the hue carries the visual register of context-fitting-and-conventional color-decision matched to its setting. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to properly and suitably in usage.

Surma
noun

Hindi/Urdu सुरमा, eye-cosmetic — the South-Asian equivalent of Arabic kohl, made from finely ground galena and stibnite and used in Mughal-and-modern Indian eye-makeup. Surma color refers to a freshly applied surma eye-line in a Mughal-school 17th-century miniature portrait: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of lead-and-antimony-sulfide cosmetic powder on hand-prepared vasli paper.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#17052e
Original
#000f2f
Protanopia
#000f2d
Deuteranopia
#110f18
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.10:1

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