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Properly Squall

#050a3f
Notes

Properly Squall (#050A3F) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (235°, 85%, 13%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#050a3f
RGB
rgb(5, 10, 63)
HSL
hsl(235, 85%, 13%)
HWB
hwb(235 2% 75%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.1% 0.098 268.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0231 0.0386 0.2361)
HSV
hsv(235, 92%, 25%)
LAB
lab(5.49% 19.35 -33.41)
LCH
lch(5.49% 38.61 300.08)
CMYK
cmyk(92%, 84%, 0%, 75%)

Etymology

Properly
adjective

Latin proprius, one's own — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, properly implies a neutral-and-appropriate-and-correct quality where the hue carries the visual register of conventionally-fitting-and-correct color-decision matched to its functional context. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to appropriately and suitably in usage.

Squall
noun

Old Norse skvala, to splash — the deep-gray short-duration intense-rain-and-wind weather front, particularly the line-squall preceding a cold-front passage. Squall color refers to a line-squall approaching the New England coast in late November: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of cumulonimbus-front-and-rain-sheet light against the Stellwagen Bank horizon.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#050a3f
Original
#001541
Protanopia
#000f3e
Deuteranopia
#001a23
Tritanopia
#0d0d0d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##050A3F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0231 0.0386 0.2361)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.098

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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