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Rural Pleonaste

#050522
Notes

Rural Pleonaste (#050522) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (240°, 74%, 8%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#050522
RGB
rgb(5, 5, 34)
HSL
hsl(240, 74%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(240 2% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(14.2% 0.061 275.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0196 0.0196 0.1268)
HSV
hsv(240, 85%, 13%)
LAB
lab(2.31% 6.63 -16.80)
LCH
lch(2.31% 18.06 291.54)
CMYK
cmyk(85%, 85%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Rural
adjective

Latin rūrālis, of-the-countryside — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, rural implies a neutral-and-country-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of American-and-English-Country rural-and-traditional farmhouse-and-cottage interior-decoration-and-textile surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to country and pastoral in usage.

Pleonaste
noun

Mg(Al,Fe)₂O₄ iron-rich black spinel — a deep-black variety of the spinel group, mined principally at Vesuvius in Italy and at Långban in Sweden. Pleonaste color refers to a freshly cleaved Vesuvius pleonaste octahedral crystal face: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the glassy finish of cubic-system magnesium-iron-aluminum-oxide. The Greek genus name pleonasmós (excess) refers to its many cleavage-faces.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#050522
Original
#000a23
Protanopia
#000721
Deuteranopia
#000c12
Tritanopia
#070707
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.98:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.05:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##050522
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0196 0.0196 0.1268)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.061

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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