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Lurid Yarn Turquoise

#04d9cf
Notes

Lurid Yarn Turquoise (#04D9CF) is a true cyan with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (177°, 96%, 43%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#04d9cf
RGB
rgb(4, 217, 207)
HSL
hsl(177, 96%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(177 2% 15%)
OKLCH
oklch(79.8% 0.138 188.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3874 0.8383 0.8085)
HSV
hsv(177, 98%, 85%)
LAB
lab(78.55% -45.38 -7.57)
LCH
lch(78.55% 46.01 189.48)
CMYK
cmyk(98%, 0%, 5%, 15%)

Etymology

Lurid
adjective

Latin lūridus, pale-yellow / sickly — sharing root with lūror (yellowish-pallor). As a color modifier, lurid implies a saturated-and-shocking-and-sickly-bright quality, the bright color of Penny-Dreadful-and-Pulp-Fiction sensational-cover-art bright-and-pulpy printing. Sits at the bright-and-shocking end of the grid, parallel to garish and gaudy in usage.

Yarn
modifier

Old English gearn, spun-thread. As a color modifier, yarn implies a hand-spun-thread-and-skein quality, the visual register of hand-spun-yarn-skein hand-spun-and-skeined wool-and-cotton-and-linen hand-spun-yarn-and-skein surfaces under hand-spun-and-skeined yarn-and-skein workshop-light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to spun and knit in usage.

Turquoise
noun

The hydrated copper-aluminum phosphate mined in Persia and the American Southwest for thousands of years — the firuze of Iran, the chalchihuitl of Mesoamerica, the heart of Pueblo and Navajo silverwork. The color refers to a fine Sleeping Beauty turquoise from Arizona: a saturated, slightly green-shifted blue with the slight matrix of host-rock veining. Brighter than persian, lighter than cerulean.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#04d9cf
Original
#cccdcf
Protanopia
#b4bbd1
Deuteranopia
#00dfd6
Tritanopia
#ababab
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.77:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.83:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##04D9CF
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3874 0.8383 0.8085)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.138

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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