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Sanitary Hanada

#04a8a2
Notes

Sanitary Hanada (#04A8A2) is a deep cyan with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (178°, 95%, 34%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#04a8a2
RGB
rgb(4, 168, 162)
HSL
hsl(178, 95%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(178 2% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.1% 0.113 190.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2944 0.6489 0.6321)
HSV
hsv(178, 98%, 66%)
LAB
lab(62.20% -36.87 -7.21)
LCH
lch(62.20% 37.57 191.07)
CMYK
cmyk(98%, 0%, 4%, 34%)

Etymology

Sanitary
adjective

Latin sānitās, health — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, sanitary implies a clear-and-clean-and-medical quality, the crisp color of Bauhaus-and-Modern clinical-and-hospital interior-architecture white-tile-and-stainless-steel surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to hygienic and sterile in usage.

Hanada
noun

Hanada-iro (縹色) — a traditional Japanese textile dye color, the saturated medium blue between asagi (light blue-green) and konjō (deep indigo). Used in samurai-period inner robes and Edo-period commoner clothing. The color refers to a hanada-dyed silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of plant-and-mordant dye.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#04a8a2
Original
#9d9ea2
Protanopia
#8a90a3
Deuteranopia
#00ada6
Tritanopia
#858585
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.95:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.13:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##04A8A2
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2944 0.6489 0.6321)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.113

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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