colors
Back to gallery

Rudimentary Diorite

#04152b
Notes

Rudimentary Diorite (#04152B) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (214°, 83%, 9%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#04152b
RGB
rgb(4, 21, 43)
HSL
hsl(214, 83%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(214 2% 83%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.5% 0.051 254.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0301 0.0807 0.1623)
HSV
hsv(214, 91%, 17%)
LAB
lab(6.65% 2.22 -16.92)
LCH
lch(6.65% 17.07 277.46)
CMYK
cmyk(91%, 51%, 0%, 83%)

Etymology

Rudimentary
adjective

Latin rudīmentum, first principle — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, rudimentary implies a neutral-and-basic-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of prehistoric-and-cave-art rudimentary-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to basic and primal in usage.

Diorite
noun

Greek dioriteīn, to mark off — the deep-cool-gray medium-to-coarse-grained intrusive-igneous rock of batholith emplacement, particularly the Cretaceous-Andean batholithic outcrops of Bolivia-and-Peru. Diorite color refers to a Bolivian-Andes batholithic diorite outcrop face in midday sun: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of plagioclase-and-amphibole intrusive-igneous medium-grained rock.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#04152b
Original
#0a172c
Protanopia
#05132b
Deuteranopia
#001a1d
Tritanopia
#131313
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.30:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.15:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##04152B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0301 0.0807 0.1623)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.051

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas