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Core Tenebrae

#041408
Notes

Core Tenebrae (#041408) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (135°, 67%, 5%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#041408
RGB
rgb(4, 20, 8)
HSL
hsl(135, 67%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(135 2% 92%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.2% 0.034 151.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0289 0.0769 0.0354)
HSV
hsv(135, 80%, 8%)
LAB
lab(4.91% -7.07 3.94)
LCH
lch(4.91% 8.10 150.88)
CMYK
cmyk(80%, 0%, 60%, 92%)

Etymology

Core
adjective

Old French cor, heart / center — adjectival usage of core. As a color modifier, core implies a neutral-and-central-and-essential quality where the hue carries the visual register of Bauhaus-and-Mondrian-De-Stijl central-and-essential-design foundational-element-and-base-color. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to central and essential in usage.

Tenebrae
noun

Latin tenebrae, darkness — the Tenebrae service of Holy Week, where the Lamentations of Jeremiah are sung as candles are progressively extinguished, ending in total darkness. Tenebrae color refers to a Sistine Chapel-period Tenebrae service interior at the final candle-extinction: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of cinder-and-bone-black candle-soot on hand-finished Italian Renaissance plaster.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#041408
Original
#141207
Protanopia
#121009
Deuteranopia
#021411
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.94:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##041408
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0289 0.0769 0.0354)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.034

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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