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Homespun Obsidian

#040d14
Notes

Homespun Obsidian (#040D14) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (206°, 67%, 5%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#040d14
RGB
rgb(4, 13, 20)
HSL
hsl(206, 67%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(206 2% 92%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.3% 0.022 239.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0221 0.0499 0.0759)
HSV
hsv(206, 80%, 8%)
LAB
lab(3.29% -1.06 -4.56)
LCH
lch(3.29% 4.68 256.90)
CMYK
cmyk(80%, 35%, 0%, 92%)

Etymology

Homespun
adjective

English compound home + past-participle spun — sharing root with spin. As a color modifier, homespun implies a neutral-and-cottage-industry-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Welsh-and-Scottish-Highland hand-spun-and-hand-woven cottage-industry-and-traditional-craft textile-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to folksy and homey in usage.

Obsidian
noun

Volcanic glass — molten rhyolite cooled too quickly to crystallize. Mined since the Stone Age for blade-edges (sharper than surgical steel) and ground into mirrors by the Aztec priesthood for divination. The color refers to a polished obsidian flake from Mount Hekla or Glass Buttes, Oregon: a deep, slightly blue-shifted black with the high-gloss conchoidal fracture of natural glass. Cooler than onyx, glossier than coal.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#040d14
Original
#0a0d14
Protanopia
#080b14
Deuteranopia
#000f0f
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##040D14
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0221 0.0499 0.0759)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.022

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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