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Cordial Karasu

#040b22
Notes

Cordial Karasu (#040B22) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (226°, 79%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#040b22
RGB
rgb(4, 11, 34)
HSL
hsl(226, 79%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(226 2% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.8% 0.050 265.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0206 0.0423 0.1275)
HSV
hsv(226, 88%, 13%)
LAB
lab(3.44% 3.96 -15.09)
LCH
lch(3.44% 15.60 284.70)
CMYK
cmyk(88%, 68%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Cordial
adjective

Latin cordiālis, of-the-heart — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, cordial implies a neutral-and-warm-and-friendly quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-Bed-and-Breakfast-and-country-inn warm-and-cordial-host interior-decoration-and-textile color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to affable and amiable in usage.

Karasu
noun

Japanese 烏, crow (Corvus macrorhynchos, the large-billed crow) — the most common of the eight Japanese crow species, with deep iridescent blue-black plumage that takes on green-violet sheens in raking sunlight. Karasu color refers to a Corvus macrorhynchos primary feather: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the iridescent satin finish of structurally colored feather barbs over melanin substrate.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#040b22
Original
#010e23
Protanopia
#000b22
Deuteranopia
#001014
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.08:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##040B22
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0206 0.0423 0.1275)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.050

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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