colors
Back to gallery

Provincial Czarny

#040b1c
Notes

Provincial Czarny (#040B1C) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (223°, 75%, 6%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#040b1c
RGB
rgb(4, 11, 28)
HSL
hsl(223, 75%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(223 2% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.3% 0.039 262.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0206 0.0423 0.1051)
HSV
hsv(223, 86%, 11%)
LAB
lab(3.15% 1.95 -10.81)
LCH
lch(3.15% 10.98 280.23)
CMYK
cmyk(86%, 61%, 0%, 89%)

Etymology

Provincial
adjective

Latin prōvinciālis, of-a-province — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, provincial implies a neutral-and-regional-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of French-Provincial-Provençal and Italian-Tuscan-Provincial regional-tradition interior-decoration-and-textile surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and country in usage.

Czarny
noun

Polish for black — derived from the Slavic root čьrnъ, sharing root with Russian chyornyy. Czarny color refers to a Polish-Catholic priest's czarny funerary cassock: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of multi-bath iron-and-tannin-mordant dye on woven Polish wool. The Slavic color tradition distinguishes czarny smolisty (pitch-black) from czarny granatowy (very dark navy).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#040b1c
Original
#040d1d
Protanopia
#020a1c
Deuteranopia
#000f12
Tritanopia
#0b0b0b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.63:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##040B1C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0206 0.0423 0.1051)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.039

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas