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Cultured Hijiki

#040a1e
Notes

Cultured Hijiki (#040A1E) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (226°, 76%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#040a1e
RGB
rgb(4, 10, 30)
HSL
hsl(226, 76%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(226 2% 88%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.2% 0.044 265.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0199 0.0384 0.1124)
HSV
hsv(226, 87%, 12%)
LAB
lab(3.04% 2.99 -12.56)
LCH
lch(3.04% 12.91 283.39)
CMYK
cmyk(87%, 67%, 0%, 88%)

Etymology

Cultured
adjective

Latin cultūra, cultivation — past-participle of culture. As a color modifier, cultured implies a neutral-and-cultivated-and-educated quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque cultivated-and-educated-and-refined elegant-and-cultivated interior-decoration-and-dress-attire coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-cultivated end of the grid, parallel to refined and polished in usage.

Hijiki
noun

Japanese Sargassum fusiforme (ヒジキ) — a brown-algae of Japanese-and-Korean rocky-coastal-tidal zones, whose dried form is a deep-iron-tannin-black sea-vegetable used in hijiki no nimono simmered side-dishes. Hijiki color refers to a freshly cooked hijiki no nimono in a Japanese household donburi bowl: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the matte finish of iron-tannin-stained brown-algae-fronds in shoyu-soy sauce.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#040a1e
Original
#020c1f
Protanopia
#000a1e
Deuteranopia
#000f12
Tritanopia
#0a0a0a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.68:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##040A1E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0199 0.0384 0.1124)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.044

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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