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Sufficiently Niçoise

#040921
Notes

Sufficiently Niçoise (#040921) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (230°, 78%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#040921
RGB
rgb(4, 9, 33)
HSL
hsl(230, 78%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(230 2% 87%)
OKLCH
oklch(15.2% 0.052 268.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0192 0.0346 0.1235)
HSV
hsv(230, 88%, 13%)
LAB
lab(2.99% 4.41 -14.99)
LCH
lch(2.99% 15.63 286.39)
CMYK
cmyk(88%, 73%, 0%, 87%)

Etymology

Sufficiently
adjective

Latin sufficiēns, enough — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, sufficiently implies a neutral-and-enough-and-satisfactory quality where the hue carries the visual register of enough-and-satisfactory-and-fitting coordinated color-decision matched to its functional requirement. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to adequately and appropriately in usage.

Niçoise
noun

French niçoise olive (Olea europaea var. Cailletier) — a small deep-purple-black drupe-olive cultivar of the Côte d'Azur region, the iconic salade niçoise and pissaladière base. Niçoise color refers to a Cailletier niçoise olive in olive-oil brine on a Provençal café-plate: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the glossy finish of anthocyanin-and-melanin-pigmented olive-skin against pale flesh.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#040921
Original
#000c22
Protanopia
#000a21
Deuteranopia
#000f13
Tritanopia
#0a0a0a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
19.70:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##040921
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0192 0.0346 0.1235)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.052

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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