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Refined Diesel

#040224
Notes

Refined Diesel (#040224) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (244°, 89%, 7%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#040224
RGB
rgb(4, 2, 36)
HSL
hsl(244, 89%, 7%)
HWB
hwb(244 1% 86%)
OKLCH
oklch(13.3% 0.072 275.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0143 0.0081 0.1340)
HSV
hsv(244, 94%, 14%)
LAB
lab(1.78% 8.33 -19.20)
LCH
lch(1.78% 20.93 293.44)
CMYK
cmyk(89%, 94%, 0%, 86%)

Etymology

Refined
adjective

Latin re- plus fīnis — past-participle of refine. As a color modifier, refined implies a neutral-and-elegantly-stripped-down-and-cultivated quality, the neutral color of Edwardian-and-Belle-Époque refined-and-stripped-of-excess elegant-and-cultivated interior-decoration-and-dress-attire coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-cultivated end of the grid, parallel to cultured and polished in usage.

Diesel
noun

German Rudolf Diesel's eponymous compression-ignition engine fuel — the deep-iridescent-black heavy-petroleum-distillate fuel-oil residue used in marine-and-locomotive engines. Diesel color refers to a freshly spilled #6 marine-bunker-grade diesel puddle on a Hong-Kong harbor-pier: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the iridescent satin finish of multi-component hydrocarbon residue against the harbor's saltwater.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#040224
Original
#000825
Protanopia
#000523
Deuteranopia
#000a11
Tritanopia
#050505
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
20.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.04:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##040224
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0143 0.0081 0.1340)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.072

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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