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Smooth Bancha

#03ae8b
Notes

Smooth Bancha (#03AE8B) is a true teal with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (168°, 97%, 35%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#03ae8b
RGB
rgb(3, 174, 139)
HSL
hsl(168, 97%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(168 1% 32%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.9% 0.130 171.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3053 0.6721 0.5524)
HSV
hsv(168, 98%, 68%)
LAB
lab(63.47% -45.98 7.48)
LCH
lch(63.47% 46.59 170.76)
CMYK
cmyk(98%, 0%, 20%, 32%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Bancha
noun

The Japanese green tea made from later-season Camellia sinensis leaves — milder than sencha, lower in caffeine, and traditionally drunk with meals across rural Japan. The color refers to fresh-brewed bancha: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical clarity of late-season green-tea liquor.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#03ae8b
Original
#a8a189
Protanopia
#96948d
Deuteranopia
#00b0a4
Tritanopia
#878787
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.43:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##03AE8B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3053 0.6721 0.5524)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.130

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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