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Effective Heron

#038d9c
Notes

Effective Heron (#038D9C) is a deep cyan with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (186°, 96%, 31%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#038d9c
RGB
rgb(3, 141, 156)
HSL
hsl(186, 96%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(186 1% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.9% 0.101 208.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2428 0.5445 0.6030)
HSV
hsv(186, 98%, 61%)
LAB
lab(53.46% -25.86 -16.95)
LCH
lch(53.46% 30.92 213.24)
CMYK
cmyk(98%, 10%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Effective
adjective

Latin effectīvus, productive — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, effective implies a clear-and-purpose-achieving quality where the hue carries the visual register of successful-task-completion design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and useful in usage.

Heron
noun

The family Ardeidae — particularly Ardea cinerea (gray heron) of European wetlands and Ardea herodias (great blue heron) of North America, whose plumage is dominated by saturated blue-gray. The color refers to a great blue heron in flight: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-gray with the matte finish of large wading-bird plumage.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#038d9c
Original
#7f879d
Protanopia
#6d7a9c
Deuteranopia
#009491
Tritanopia
#717171
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.29:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##038D9C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2428 0.5445 0.6030)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.101

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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