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Sonorous Niagara

#034ca8
Notes

Sonorous Niagara (#034CA8) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (213°, 96%, 34%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#034ca8
RGB
rgb(3, 76, 168)
HSL
hsl(213, 96%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(213 1% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(43.7% 0.161 258.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.1209 0.2932 0.6357)
HSV
hsv(213, 98%, 66%)
LAB
lab(34.01% 17.99 -54.68)
LCH
lch(34.01% 57.56 288.21)
CMYK
cmyk(98%, 55%, 0%, 34%)

Etymology

Sonorous
adjective

Latin sonōrus, resounding — derived from sonus (sound). As a color modifier, sonorous implies a saturated-and-richly-vibrating quality where the hue carries the deep-resonance visual register of a cathedral-organ-pipe low-note. Sits at the bold-and-resonant end of the grid, parallel to resonant and deep in usage.

Niagara
noun

The triple waterfall on the Niagara River between New York and Ontario — the largest waterfall by flow rate east of the Mississippi. Niagara blue refers to the color of the water as it falls: a saturated, slightly green-shifted deep blue with the optical complexity of glacial-melt water mixed with limestone-derived calcium carbonate. Cooler than turquoise, deeper than aqua, with the natural-wonder weight of a falls visited by millions annually.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#034ca8
Original
#0057ab
Protanopia
#0049a6
Deuteranopia
#006372
Tritanopia
#434343
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.07:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.60:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##034CA8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.1209 0.2932 0.6357)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.161

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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