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Imposing Santorini

#033132
Notes

Imposing Santorini (#033132) is a deep cyan with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (181°, 89%, 10%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#033132
RGB
rgb(3, 49, 50)
HSL
hsl(181, 89%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(181 1% 80%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.5% 0.046 197.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0719 0.1888 0.1941)
HSV
hsv(181, 94%, 20%)
LAB
lab(17.67% -14.09 -4.92)
LCH
lch(17.67% 14.93 199.23)
CMYK
cmyk(94%, 2%, 0%, 80%)

Etymology

Imposing
adjective

Latin impōnere, to place upon — present-participle of impose. As a color modifier, imposing implies a deep-and-massive-and-architectural quality, the dark cool-gray of Citadel-and-Cathedral monumental architecture against the sky. Sits at the deep-and-architectural end of the grid, parallel to towering and looming in scale.

Santorini
noun

The volcanic Cycladic island — and the saturated blue of Santorini's caldera water and the cobalt-blue domes of Oia church. Santorini refers to the caldera at sunset: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of volcanic-bottomed Aegean water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#033132
Original
#2d2e32
Protanopia
#262932
Deuteranopia
#003331
Tritanopia
#272727
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.49:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##033132
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0719 0.1888 0.1941)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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