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Drowned Lāzhuward

#031f52
Notes

Drowned Lāzhuward (#031F52) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (219°, 93%, 17%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#031f52
RGB
rgb(3, 31, 82)
HSL
hsl(219, 93%, 17%)
HWB
hwb(219 1% 68%)
OKLCH
oklch(25.7% 0.099 260.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0411 0.1193 0.3091)
HSV
hsv(219, 96%, 32%)
LAB
lab(13.28% 12.97 -33.92)
LCH
lch(13.28% 36.31 290.93)
CMYK
cmyk(96%, 62%, 0%, 68%)

Etymology

Drowned
adjective

The past participle of drown — used as a color word principally in literary contexts for the dark blue-green of deep water and the muted browns of waterlogged earth. Drowned implies darkness with the optical complexity of a fluid medium absorbing and scattering light. Sits in the deep-and-cool quadrant, near sunken.

Lāzhuward
noun

The Persian word for lapis lazuli — the etymological source of every Western language's word for azure (Arabic al-lāzaward → Old French azur → English azure). Lāzhuward names the stone mined from the Sar-e-Sang valley of Afghanistan. The color refers to a polished Afghan lapis cabochon: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of high-grade lapis.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#031f52
Original
#002654
Protanopia
#001f51
Deuteranopia
#002c35
Tritanopia
#1d1d1d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.89:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.32:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##031F52
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0411 0.1193 0.3091)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.099

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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