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Artisanal Kuronezu

#031a16
Notes

Artisanal Kuronezu (#031A16) is a deep teal with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (170°, 79%, 6%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#031a16
RGB
rgb(3, 26, 22)
HSL
hsl(170, 79%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(170 1% 90%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.7% 0.031 180.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0334 0.1000 0.0866)
HSV
hsv(170, 88%, 10%)
LAB
lab(7.37% -9.17 0.02)
LCH
lch(7.37% 9.17 179.90)
CMYK
cmyk(88%, 0%, 15%, 90%)

Etymology

Artisanal
adjective

Italian artigiano, craftsman — adjectival suffix -al, derived from Latin artītiānus. As a color modifier, artisanal implies a neutral-and-small-batch-and-handcraft quality, the neutral color of farm-to-table-and-craft-bakery small-batch-and-quality-handcraft food-and-textile-and-pottery surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to handcrafted and crafted in usage.

Kuronezu
noun

Japanese 黒鼠, black-mouse — the deepest of the nezu (mouse-gray) family, a mid-Edo-period charcoal-and-iron-mordant color used in samurai-class everyday cotton. Kuronezu color refers to a samurai-class kuronezu-overdyed Edo-komon fine-pattern cotton: a dark gray with the matte finish of multi-bath charcoal-and-iron-mordant overdye on commoner cotton. Slightly cooler than Ainezumi.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#031a16
Original
#181816
Protanopia
#151516
Deuteranopia
#001b19
Tritanopia
#151515
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.05:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.16:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##031A16
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0334 0.1000 0.0866)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.031

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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