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Provincial Smoke

#03102c
Notes

Provincial Smoke (#03102C) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (221°, 87%, 9%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#03102c
RGB
rgb(3, 16, 44)
HSL
hsl(221, 87%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(221 1% 83%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.1% 0.061 261.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0216 0.0614 0.1654)
HSV
hsv(221, 93%, 17%)
LAB
lab(5.16% 5.49 -20.03)
LCH
lch(5.16% 20.76 285.32)
CMYK
cmyk(93%, 64%, 0%, 83%)

Etymology

Provincial
adjective

Latin prōvinciālis, of-a-province — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, provincial implies a neutral-and-regional-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of French-Provincial-Provençal and Italian-Tuscan-Provincial regional-tradition interior-decoration-and-textile surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and country in usage.

Smoke
noun

The visible suspension of fine particles produced by combustion — wood smoke, oil smoke, the soft gray haze of distant forest fires. The color refers to mid-density wood smoke seen against a clear sky: a soft, slightly muted gray with the optical translucency of a particulate cloud. Cooler than ash, warmer than fog, with the atmospheric weight of a phenomenon that has signaled human presence for the entire history of fire.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#03102c
Original
#01132d
Protanopia
#000f2b
Deuteranopia
#00171b
Tritanopia
#0f0f0f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##03102C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0216 0.0614 0.1654)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.061

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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