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Warm Diesel

#03031a
Notes

Warm Diesel (#03031A) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (240°, 79%, 6%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#03031a
RGB
rgb(3, 3, 26)
HSL
hsl(240, 79%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(240 1% 90%)
OKLCH
oklch(12.1% 0.054 274.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0118 0.0118 0.0965)
HSV
hsv(240, 88%, 10%)
LAB
lab(1.44% 4.32 -11.74)
LCH
lch(1.44% 12.51 290.18)
CMYK
cmyk(88%, 88%, 0%, 90%)

Etymology

Warm
adjective

Old English wearm, of moderate heat — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as containing red, orange, or yellow undertones. Warm gray, warm white: not necessarily a temperature, but the optical impression of a slight red-orange shift. Sits across the crisp and neutral buckets.

Diesel
noun

German Rudolf Diesel's eponymous compression-ignition engine fuel — the deep-iridescent-black heavy-petroleum-distillate fuel-oil residue used in marine-and-locomotive engines. Diesel color refers to a freshly spilled #6 marine-bunker-grade diesel puddle on a Hong-Kong harbor-pier: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the iridescent satin finish of multi-component hydrocarbon residue against the harbor's saltwater.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#03031a
Original
#00061b
Protanopia
#00041a
Deuteranopia
#00080c
Tritanopia
#050505
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
20.35:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.03:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##03031A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0118 0.0118 0.0965)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.054

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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