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Serene Mizu

#02a5c3
Notes

Serene Mizu (#02A5C3) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (189°, 98%, 39%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#02a5c3
RGB
rgb(2, 165, 195)
HSL
hsl(189, 98%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(189 1% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.6% 0.119 216.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2877 0.6373 0.7510)
HSV
hsv(189, 99%, 76%)
LAB
lab(62.39% -24.84 -25.42)
LCH
lch(62.39% 35.54 225.66)
CMYK
cmyk(99%, 15%, 0%, 24%)

Etymology

Serene
adjective

Latin serēnus, clear / unclouded. As a color modifier, serene implies a clear-and-untroubled quality where the hue carries the visual register of cloudless-bright-day atmospheric stability. Sits at the crisp-and-calm end of the grid, parallel to placid and untroubled in usage.

Mizu
noun

The Japanese word for water — used as a color word for the saturated pale blue of fresh spring water and the mizu-iro of traditional kimono linings. Mizu spans the cyan-blue boundary in Japanese color vocabulary. The color refers to fresh spring water in a Kyoto stone basin: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the optical clarity of cold mineral water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#02a5c3
Original
#91a0c5
Protanopia
#7b90c3
Deuteranopia
#00afaf
Tritanopia
#858585
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.17:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##02A5C3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2877 0.6373 0.7510)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.119

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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