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Candid Tiānlán

#02978f
Notes

Candid Tiānlán (#02978F) is a deep cyan with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (177°, 97%, 30%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#02978f
RGB
rgb(2, 151, 143)
HSL
hsl(177, 97%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(177 1% 41%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.0% 0.106 188.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2611 0.5831 0.5588)
HSV
hsv(177, 99%, 59%)
LAB
lab(56.21% -34.92 -5.33)
LCH
lch(56.21% 35.33 188.68)
CMYK
cmyk(99%, 0%, 5%, 41%)

Etymology

Candid
adjective

Latin candidus, bright-white / honest — derived from candēre (to shine). As a color modifier, candid implies a clear-and-honest-and-direct quality where the hue carries the visual register of straightforward-honest declaration. Sits at the crisp-and-honest end of the grid, parallel to frank and plainspoken in usage.

Tiānlán
noun

Chinese for sky-blue — combining tiān (sky) and lán (blue). Used for the pale blue of clear-sky painting in Chinese landscape tradition and the tiānlán-cí (sky-blue glaze) of Song-dynasty porcelain. The color refers to a Song tiānlán glaze: a soft, slightly cool pale blue with the high gloss of fired ceramic glaze.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#02978f
Original
#8e8e8f
Protanopia
#7d8190
Deuteranopia
#009b94
Tritanopia
#777777
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.83:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##02978F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2611 0.5831 0.5588)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.106

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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