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Sullen Seaholly

#02281b
Notes

Sullen Seaholly (#02281B) is a deep teal with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (159°, 90%, 8%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#02281b
RGB
rgb(2, 40, 27)
HSL
hsl(159, 90%, 8%)
HWB
hwb(159 1% 84%)
OKLCH
oklch(24.6% 0.049 165.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0536 0.1540 0.1093)
HSV
hsv(159, 95%, 16%)
LAB
lab(13.29% -17.36 4.84)
LCH
lch(13.29% 18.02 164.43)
CMYK
cmyk(95%, 0%, 33%, 84%)

Etymology

Sullen
adjective

Old French solain, solitary via Anglo-French solein. As a color modifier, sullen implies a deep-and-cool-and-withholding quality, the dark cool-gray of Norwegian-fjord mid-winter atmospheric-overcast and saturated-saltwater-cliff in late-November light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to gloomy and saturnine in atmospheric tone.

Seaholly
noun

Eryngium maritimum, the European sea holly — a coastal-dune perennial with silver-blue spiny foliage and metallic-blue flower heads, persistent enough to weather Atlantic storms on exposed dune ridges. The color refers to fresh E. maritimum foliage: a soft, slightly cool silver-blue-green with the matte finish of waxy-cuticled coastal succulent.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#02281b
Original
#27241a
Protanopia
#22211c
Deuteranopia
#002824
Tritanopia
#1f1f1f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.89:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.32:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##02281B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0536 0.1540 0.1093)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.049

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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