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Essential Gale

#021b08
Notes

Essential Gale (#021B08) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (134°, 86%, 6%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#021b08
RGB
rgb(2, 27, 8)
HSL
hsl(134, 86%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(134 1% 89%)
OKLCH
oklch(19.6% 0.050 149.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0316 0.1038 0.0390)
HSV
hsv(134, 93%, 11%)
LAB
lab(7.36% -12.83 7.50)
LCH
lch(7.36% 14.86 149.70)
CMYK
cmyk(93%, 0%, 70%, 89%)

Etymology

Essential
adjective

Latin essentiālis, of-essence — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, essential implies a neutral-and-fundamental-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of Cistercian-and-Bauhaus essential-and-stripped-down architectural-and-design fundamental-element. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to fundamental and elemental in usage.

Gale
noun

Old Norse gala, to sing / wail — the deep-cool-gray Force-7-to-Force-10 storm-wind condition in Beaufort-scale mariners' weather terminology. Gale color refers to a North-Sea horizon at the leading-edge of a Force-9 gale: a dark cool-gray with the optical complexity of cumulonimbus-front-and-spray against the Skagerrak sea-state at peak wave-formation.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#021b08
Original
#1b1807
Protanopia
#181509
Deuteranopia
#001a17
Tritanopia
#141414
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.16:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##021B08
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0316 0.1038 0.0390)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.050

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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