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Vernacular Hauberk

#02112e
Notes

Vernacular Hauberk (#02112E) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (220°, 92%, 9%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#02112e
RGB
rgb(2, 17, 46)
HSL
hsl(220, 92%, 9%)
HWB
hwb(220 1% 82%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.5% 0.063 259.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0193 0.0652 0.1729)
HSV
hsv(220, 96%, 18%)
LAB
lab(5.52% 5.64 -20.96)
LCH
lch(5.52% 21.71 285.06)
CMYK
cmyk(96%, 63%, 0%, 82%)

Etymology

Vernacular
adjective

Latin vernāculus, of-the-household-slave / native — adjectival suffix -ar. As a color modifier, vernacular implies a neutral-and-local-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Vernacular-Architecture regional-and-traditional hand-built-and-local-tradition stone-and-brick-and-thatch surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and folksy in usage.

Hauberk
noun

Old French hauberc, neck-guard — the medieval European mail-armor knee-length tunic worn by mounted knights, woven from interlocking iron rings. Hauberk color refers to an English Plantagenet-period chain-mail hauberk in raking light: a dark cool-gray with the matte finish of iron-and-rust-patina interlocking forged ring-mail on dark hand-dyed gambeson underpadding.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#02112e
Original
#01142f
Protanopia
#00102d
Deuteranopia
#00181d
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.71:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##02112E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0193 0.0652 0.1729)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.063

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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