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Stoical Midnight

#020b39
Notes

Stoical Midnight (#020B39) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (230°, 93%, 12%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#020b39
RGB
rgb(2, 11, 57)
HSL
hsl(230, 93%, 12%)
HWB
hwb(230 1% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.3% 0.090 265.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0141 0.0420 0.2136)
HSV
hsv(230, 96%, 22%)
LAB
lab(4.95% 14.82 -29.98)
LCH
lch(4.95% 33.44 296.31)
CMYK
cmyk(96%, 81%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Stoical
adjective

Greek stōikós, of-the-Stoa — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, stoical implies a neutral-and-restrained-and-unaffected quality, the neutral color of Stoic-philosophical and Spartan-school unaffected-and-stripped-down formal-but-unaffected color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-restrained end of the grid, parallel to stoic and reserved in usage.

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#020b39
Original
#00143a
Protanopia
#000e38
Deuteranopia
#001820
Tritanopia
#0c0c0c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##020B39
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0141 0.0420 0.2136)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.090

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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