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Midnight Lāzhuward

#013a77
Notes

Midnight Lāzhuward (#013A77) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (211°, 98%, 24%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#013a77
RGB
rgb(1, 58, 119)
HSL
hsl(211, 98%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(211 0% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(35.5% 0.117 255.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0843 0.2235 0.4505)
HSV
hsv(211, 99%, 47%)
LAB
lab(24.84% 9.47 -39.43)
LCH
lch(24.84% 40.55 283.51)
CMYK
cmyk(99%, 51%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Lāzhuward
noun

The Persian word for lapis lazuli — the etymological source of every Western language's word for azure (Arabic al-lāzaward → Old French azur → English azure). Lāzhuward names the stone mined from the Sar-e-Sang valley of Afghanistan. The color refers to a polished Afghan lapis cabochon: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of high-grade lapis.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#013a77
Original
#144079
Protanopia
#003676
Deuteranopia
#004952
Tritanopia
#323232
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.87:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##013A77
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0843 0.2235 0.4505)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.117

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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