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Crushing Bluet

#012359
Notes

Crushing Bluet (#012359) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (217°, 98%, 18%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#012359
RGB
rgb(1, 35, 89)
HSL
hsl(217, 98%, 18%)
HWB
hwb(217 0% 65%)
OKLCH
oklch(27.3% 0.105 259.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0417 0.1346 0.3357)
HSV
hsv(217, 99%, 35%)
LAB
lab(15.11% 12.91 -35.66)
LCH
lch(15.11% 37.93 289.90)
CMYK
cmyk(99%, 61%, 0%, 65%)

Etymology

Crushing
adjective

Old French croissir, to crash / break — present-participle of crush. As a color modifier, crushing implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-weighty quality where the hue exerts maximum visual force. Sits at the deep-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to pressing with destructive register.

Bluet
noun

Houstonia caerulea, the small wildflower of New England meadows and Appalachian roadsides — four-petaled, no taller than a thumb, blooming in spring carpets. Sometimes called Quaker ladies for the bonnet-like flower shape. The color refers to a fresh bluet flower at peak bloom: a soft, slightly green-shifted pale blue with the matte finish of a tiny corolla. Lighter than bluebell, cooler than periwinkle, with the early-spring association of a flower that opens before the trees leaf.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#012359
Original
#002a5b
Protanopia
#002258
Deuteranopia
#00313a
Tritanopia
#202020
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.15:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.39:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##012359
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0417 0.1346 0.3357)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.105

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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