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Domestic Umbra

#011604
Notes

Domestic Umbra (#011604) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (129°, 91%, 5%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#011604
RGB
rgb(1, 22, 4)
HSL
hsl(129, 91%, 5%)
HWB
hwb(129 0% 91%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.6% 0.049 147.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0216 0.0844 0.0219)
HSV
hsv(129, 95%, 9%)
LAB
lab(5.32% -9.77 6.15)
LCH
lch(5.32% 11.54 147.83)
CMYK
cmyk(95%, 0%, 82%, 91%)

Etymology

Domestic
adjective

Latin domesticus, of-the-house — derived from domus (house). As a color modifier, domestic implies a neutral-and-household-and-everyday quality, the neutral color of Vermeer-and-Dutch-Genre-painting household-and-everyday interior-and-textile-and-table-still-life finish, often featuring whitewashed walls and earthen-tiled floors. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to homey and cottage in usage.

Umbra
noun

Latin umbra, shadow — adopted into astronomy as the technical term for the deep-shadow inner cone of an eclipse shadow, where the occulting body completely blocks the light source. Umbra color refers to a total solar eclipse ground-level observer's path of totality darkness: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the optical complexity of total-solar-eclipse atmospheric scattering against a shadow-cone-occluded sun-disk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#011604
Original
#161303
Protanopia
#131105
Deuteranopia
#001512
Tritanopia
#101010
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##011604
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0216 0.0844 0.0219)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.049

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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