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Outdoor Midnight

#010e30
Notes

Outdoor Midnight (#010E30) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (223°, 96%, 10%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#010e30
RGB
rgb(1, 14, 48)
HSL
hsl(223, 96%, 10%)
HWB
hwb(223 0% 81%)
OKLCH
oklch(17.8% 0.072 261.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0133 0.0535 0.1801)
HSV
hsv(223, 98%, 19%)
LAB
lab(4.82% 8.01 -23.56)
LCH
lch(4.82% 24.89 288.77)
CMYK
cmyk(98%, 71%, 0%, 81%)

Etymology

Outdoor
adjective

English compound out + door — sharing root with German außerhalb. As a color modifier, outdoor implies a neutral-and-natural-and-weather-exposed quality, the neutral color of L-L-Bean-and-Patagonia outdoor-clothing weather-exposed-and-utilitarian outdoor-and-camping textile-finish surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to natural and weathered in usage.

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#010e30
Original
#001331
Protanopia
#000e2f
Deuteranopia
#00171d
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##010E30
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0133 0.0535 0.1801)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.072

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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