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Simple Midnight

#010d39
Notes

Simple Midnight (#010D39) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (227°, 97%, 11%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#010d39
RGB
rgb(1, 13, 57)
HSL
hsl(227, 97%, 11%)
HWB
hwb(227 0% 78%)
OKLCH
oklch(18.6% 0.088 263.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0125 0.0496 0.2137)
HSV
hsv(227, 98%, 22%)
LAB
lab(5.33% 13.65 -29.37)
LCH
lch(5.33% 32.38 294.93)
CMYK
cmyk(98%, 77%, 0%, 78%)

Etymology

Simple
adjective

Latin simplus, single — sharing root with English single and simplex. As a color modifier, simple implies a neutral-and-uncomplicated-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of Shaker-and-Quaker-craft uncomplicated-and-honest hand-built-craft surface-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-stripped-down end of the grid, parallel to unassuming and modest in usage.

Midnight
noun

The color of the sky at midnight on a clear, moonless night, far from city lights — almost black, but with a slight blue cast where star-scattered light reaches the eye. The color refers to that exact moment: a very deep, slightly violet-shifted near-black blue with the optical depth of a sky stripped of every direct light source. Deeper than navy, warmer than ink, with the temporal weight of a name that is a precise hour as well as a color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#010d39
Original
#00153a
Protanopia
#000f38
Deuteranopia
#001921
Tritanopia
#0e0e0e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
18.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.12:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##010D39
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0125 0.0496 0.2137)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.088

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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