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Custom Crude

#01031f
Notes

Custom Crude (#01031F) is a deep blue with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (236°, 94%, 6%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#01031f
RGB
rgb(1, 3, 31)
HSL
hsl(236, 94%, 6%)
HWB
hwb(236 0% 88%)
OKLCH
oklch(12.5% 0.064 266.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0053 0.0115 0.1152)
HSV
hsv(236, 97%, 12%)
LAB
lab(1.54% 5.34 -15.63)
LCH
lch(1.54% 16.51 288.86)
CMYK
cmyk(97%, 90%, 0%, 88%)

Etymology

Custom
adjective

Latin cōnsuētūdō, habit / usage — adjectival usage of custom. As a color modifier, custom implies a neutral-and-individually-fitted-and-bespoke quality, the neutral color of Savile-Row-tailoring and Gucci-and-Hermès-Made-to-Measure individually-fitted-and-bespoke craft-finish. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to bespoke and tailored in usage.

Crude
noun

Latin crūdus, raw — adopted into English as the technical term for raw petroleum (crude oil), the deep-iridescent-black multi-component hydrocarbon mixture extracted from Spindletop-style oil-fields. Crude color refers to a freshly extracted West-Texas-Intermediate crude oil sample in a clear-glass cup: a saturated, slightly cool deep black with the iridescent satin finish of multi-component hydrocarbon mixture against the clear-glass background.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#01031f
Original
#000720
Protanopia
#00041e
Deuteranopia
#00090f
Tritanopia
#050505
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
20.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.03:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##01031F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0053 0.0115 0.1152)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.064

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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