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Certain Aotearoa

#008a03
Notes

Certain Aotearoa (#008A03) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (121°, 100%, 27%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#008a03
RGB
rgb(0, 138, 3)
HSL
hsl(121, 100%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(121 0% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.9% 0.186 142.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2351 0.5328 0.1483)
HSV
hsv(121, 100%, 54%)
LAB
lab(49.72% -54.49 52.13)
LCH
lch(49.72% 75.41 136.27)
CMYK
cmyk(100%, 0%, 98%, 46%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Aotearoa
noun

The Māori name for New Zealand — the land of the long white cloud — and the saturated deep green of New Zealand's South Island fjordland and fern understory. Aotearoa refers to a Fiordland forest understory: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow-green with the matte finish of Cyathea tree-fern foliage.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#008a03
Original
#8d7c00
Protanopia
#81731c
Deuteranopia
#008674
Tritanopia
#636363
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.64:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##008A03
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2351 0.5328 0.1483)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.186

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas