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Sooty Blueprint

#002b78
Notes

Sooty Blueprint (#002B78) is a deep azure with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (219°, 100%, 24%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#002b78
RGB
rgb(0, 43, 120)
HSL
hsl(219, 100%, 24%)
HWB
hwb(219 0% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.1% 0.139 261.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.0538 0.1655 0.4526)
HSV
hsv(219, 100%, 47%)
LAB
lab(20.37% 20.72 -47.33)
LCH
lch(20.37% 51.67 293.65)
CMYK
cmyk(100%, 64%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Sooty
adjective

Old English sōt, soot — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, sooty implies the deep-matte-black quality of multi-decade chimney-and-furnace soot-and-creosote-residue surfaces, the Brontë-period Yorkshire-cottage hearth-and-flue patina. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, parallel to smoky and pitchy.

Blueprint
noun

The cyanotype reproduction process — invented by John Herschel in 1842 — used for architectural and engineering drawings until digital reproduction replaced it in the late twentieth century. Blueprint color refers to a fresh cyanotype print: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of iron-cyanide-on-paper.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#002b78
Original
#00377b
Protanopia
#002c77
Deuteranopia
#003f4d
Tritanopia
#272727
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.99:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.62:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##002B78
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.0538 0.1655 0.4526)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.139

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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