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Bracing Tawny

#fdb45a
Notes

Bracing Tawny (#FDB45A) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (33°, 98%, 67%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#fdb45a
RGB
rgb(253, 180, 90)
HSL
hsl(33, 98%, 67%)
HWB
hwb(33 35% 1%)
OKLCH
oklch(82.2% 0.136 69.6)
HSV
hsv(33, 64%, 99%)
LAB
lab(78.62% 17.91 55.32)
LCH
lch(78.62% 58.15 72.06)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 29%, 64%, 1%)

Etymology

Bracing
adjective

Old French bracier, to embrace — present-participle of brace. As a color modifier, bracing implies a saturated-and-cool-and-energizing quality, the bright color of Atlantic-Cornish-coast and Hebridean-island fresh-sea-air visual-stimulation. Sits at the bright-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to invigorating and crisp in usage.

Tawny
noun

From the Old French tané, tanned — originally the brown of leather tanned with oak bark. The color now describes the gold-brown of a lion's coat, the autumn flank of a fox, the ground color of a tawny owl. Warmer than wheat, more saturated than tan, with the animal-fur warmth of a word that almost always describes living things rather than objects.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#fdb45a
Original
#cdb851
Protanopia
#dec95c
Deuteranopia
#ffa2a0
Tritanopia
#bdbdbd
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.77:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.85:1

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