colors
Back to gallery

Frank Bittersweet

#f7bd9a
Notes

Frank Bittersweet (#F7BD9A) is a soft orange with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (23°, 85%, 79%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f7bd9a
RGB
rgb(247, 189, 154)
HSL
hsl(23, 85%, 79%)
HWB
hwb(23 60% 3%)
OKLCH
oklch(84.3% 0.082 52.4)
HSV
hsv(23, 38%, 97%)
LAB
lab(81.02% 16.35 25.76)
LCH
lch(81.02% 30.51 57.59)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 23%, 38%, 3%)

Etymology

Frank
adjective

From the Old French franc, free, sincere — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as direct and unhedged. Frank red, frank brown: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical directness. Sits at the crisp-bucket alongside direct and honest.

Bittersweet
noun

Celastrus scandens, the North American climbing vine whose autumn fruits split to reveal orange-red arils against yellow capsules. The color refers to ripe bittersweet berries in October: a saturated, slightly red orange with the matte finish of fall berry skin. Warmer than rust, drier than tangerine.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f7bd9a
Original
#cdc298
Protanopia
#dbce9a
Deuteranopia
#ffb3b4
Tritanopia
#c7c7c7
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.70:1

Related Colors

Canvas