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Useful Quail

#f5e79d
Notes

Useful Quail (#F5E79D) is a soft amber with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (50°, 81%, 79%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f5e79d
RGB
rgb(245, 231, 157)
HSL
hsl(50, 81%, 79%)
HWB
hwb(50 62% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(92.2% 0.094 98.8)
HSV
hsv(50, 36%, 96%)
LAB
lab(91.23% -5.75 37.78)
LCH
lch(91.23% 38.21 98.66)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 6%, 36%, 4%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Quail
noun

The family Phasianidae — small ground-feeding birds whose mottled gold-and-brown plumage gives the quail color name. Particularly Coturnix japonica, the Japanese quail, whose eggs are pale yellow with brown speckles. The color refers to a fresh Japanese quail egg: a soft, slightly muted warm pale yellow with the matte finish of speckled bird eggshell.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f5e79d
Original
#f5e398
Protanopia
#f9e8a0
Deuteranopia
#ffddd4
Tritanopia
#e5e5e5
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
16.80:1

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